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Monday, 23 May 2016

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Kathmandu University

The University of Bonn (German: Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn) is an open examination college situated in Bonn, Germany. Established in its present structure in 1818, as the direct successor of prior scholastic organizations, the University of Bonn is today one of the main colleges in Germany. The University of Bonn offers countless and graduate projects in a scope of subjects. Its library holds more than five million volumes. The University of Bonn has 544 educators and 32,500 understudies. Among its outstanding graduated class and workforce are seven Nobel Laureates, three Fields Medalist, twelve Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize victors, Prince Albert, Pope Benedict XVI, Frederick III, Karl Marx, Heinrich Heine, Friedrich Nietzsche, Konrad Adenauer, and Joseph Schumpeter. The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2016 and the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2015 positioned the University of Bonn as one of the 100 best colleges in the world.

Substance [hide]

1 History

2 Academics

2.1 Schools

2.2 Research establishments

2.3 Research

2.4 Ranking

3 Campus

3.1 University Library

3.2 University Hospital

3.3 University Museums

4 Notable individuals

5 See moreover

6 Notes and references

7 External connections

The college's precursor was the Kurkölnische Akademie Bonn (English: Academy of the Prince-voter of Cologne) which was established in 1777 by Maximilian Frederick of Königsegg-Rothenfels, the sovereign balloter of Cologne. In the soul of the Enlightenment the new institute was nonsectarian. The foundation had schools for religious philosophy, law, drug store and general studies. In 1784 Emperor Joseph II conceded the institute the privilege to recompense scholarly degrees (Licentiat and Ph.D.), transforming the foundation into a college. The foundation was shut in 1798 after the left bank of the Rhine was involved by France amid the French Revolutionary Wars.

The Rhineland turned into a piece of Prussia in 1815 as an aftereffect of the Congress of Vienna. Not long after the seizure of the Rhineland, on 5 April 1815, King Frederick William III of Prussia guaranteed the foundation of another college in the new Rhine area (German: lair aus Landesväterlicher Fürsorge für ihr Bestes gefaßten Entschluß, in Unsern Rheinlanden eine Universität zu errichten). As of now there was no college in the Rhineland, as every one of the three colleges that existed until the end of the eighteenth century were shut as an aftereffect of the French occupation. The Kurkölnische Akademie Bonn was one of these three colleges. The other two were the Roman Catholic University of Cologne and the Protestant University of Duisburg.

The new Rhein University (German: Rhein-Universität) was then established on 18 October 1818 by Frederick William III. It was the 6th Prussian University, established after the colleges in Greifswald, Berlin, Königsberg, Halle and Breslau. The new college was similarly shared between the two Christian categories. This was one reason why Bonn, with its custom of a nonsectarian college, was picked over Cologne and Duisburg. Aside from a school of Roman Catholic religious philosophy and a school of Protestant religious philosophy, the college had schools for pharmaceutical, law and rationality. Inititally 35 educators and eight assistant teachers were instructing in Bonn.

The college constitution was received in 1827. In the soul of Wilhelm von Humboldt the constitution underscored the independence of the college and the solidarity of educating and research. Like the University of Berlin, which was established in 1810, the new constitution made the University of Bonn a current examination college.

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